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When ocular medication is incorrectly administered through the otic route, the appropriate course of action is to report the error to the charge nurse immediately. This action is critical for several reasons. First, it ensures patient safety by allowing healthcare professionals to monitor for any adverse reactions that may arise from the improper administration of the medication.

Additionally, reporting the error helps maintain a culture of accountability and transparency within healthcare settings, which is essential for improving practices and preventing future errors. It allows the healthcare team to address the incident appropriately, potentially adjusting the patient's care plan if necessary.

Continuing with the next medication without addressing the error could compound the problem, as the patient may now experience unintended effects from both the incorrect medication and the subsequent treatments. Similarly, recording the incident without mentioning it fails to address the issue and could lead to severe consequences if the patient experiences complications. Administering the correct medication again without first reporting the error disregards the importance of evaluating the patient's response to the incorrect dosage and route, potentially putting the patient at risk.

Thus, the immediate reporting of the error ensures that all necessary steps are taken to safeguard the patient's health moving forward.